Which of the following best describes "author's purpose" in writing?

The concept of "author's purpose" refers to the motivation or objective behind why an author creates a particular text. This can encompass a range of intentions, such as to inform, persuade, entertain, or express emotions. By understanding the author's purpose, readers can gain deeper insights into the text's message, themes, and techniques, as well as the context in which it was written.

For instance, an author writing a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of a specific viewpoint, while a novelist might seek to narrate a story that evokes certain emotions. Identifying the author's purpose is crucial for interpreting the content effectively and engaging with the material on a more meaningful level.

In contrast, the other options focus on aspects that do not encapsulate the idea of authorial intent. The influence of a mentor pertains to the relationship between the writer and their educator rather than the writer’s purpose. The emotional response desired by the reader, while related to the impact of a text, does not address the author's specific motivation for writing. Lastly, the number of drafts an author produced is an aspect of the writing process, but it does not indicate the reason behind the text's creation. Therefore, the choice that best captures the essence of "author's purpose