What is the primary difference between a simile and a metaphor?

The primary difference between a simile and a metaphor lies in how each one conveys comparisons. A simile explicitly uses connecting words such as "like" or "as" to highlight similarities between two different things. This method creates a clear, direct connection that readers can easily understand. For example, saying "as brave as a lion" draws a vivid image by using "as" to establish the comparison.

On the other hand, a metaphor makes a more implicit comparison by stating that one thing is another, effectively merging the two concepts without the need for connecting words. For instance, saying "time is a thief" suggests that time steals moments from us, creating a more imaginative and profound association that encourages deeper interpretation.

This distinction is essential for understanding how each figure of speech can create different effects and imagery in writing. Recognizing how similes and metaphors function allows readers and writers to convey messages with varying degrees of intensity and creativity.